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Berlin isn't a place to praise ancient architects nor to enjoy beautiful
scenery but rather to analyze forms of governance
system. Hence, this Reichstag Building in Berlin, being the Parliament of
Germany, to me, has deeper meaning than other vainglorious victory squares
or triumph monuments.
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The open igloo of the parliament is quite symbolic. It represents the
transparency a parliament should have. Open to every general public. People
can look down on the parliamentary session. If the MPs fail to remember
who they are working for, look up, it's for the people. |
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I lived a day life and a night life in every 24 hr day I stayed in
Berlin; woke up at 0.0 and slept at 6.0, woke up at 12.0 and slept at 19.0.
Crazy! but def not the only one coz Berline is a never ending party city! It was so COOL
and FUN!! Cheap sexy party city, they did live up the name!
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There are so many venues I haven't been to, and the TV tower is one of them!
Oh, it's like I'll need to come back again. =) |
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The City is so free and you can feel it from the air and the people around.
Oh, I just enjoy it so much! |
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Communist Parliament |
<- The German initially
planned to demolish the building. But if you can't tolerate the
difficult past or opposing opinions, then it may be again a
dictatorship. |
Berlin Wall, splitting the country, and even a city, in halves, while each
side went thru extremely different political system and direction.
Simply said the Berlin Wall is just a wall has over simplified the
situation. It is a strip of land where shooting order were given for
un-authorized trespassers. The Wall marked the Cold War era during its
first construction in 1961 to the final collapse in 1989 and
significantly symbolized the stretch of the Iron Curtain between the
Western Europe and the Eastern Bloc.
Being able to be in Berlin and understand the history. It was quite
emotional to watch youtube of people finally could cross the wall and
subsequently Germany united as one county a year later on Oct 3, 1990. |
Memorial to the Murdered Jew of Europe
Designed by Peter Eisenman and inaugurated in 2005, the memorial consists of
a 19,000 square meter site covered with 2,711 concrete
slabs, arranged in a grid pattern on a sloping field. The site are designed
to produce an uneasy, confusing atmosphere. To me, the site resembles the
Jew cemetery in Prague which the resting place levelled vertically. I
interpret and condole this site as the resting place for the 6 million
victims during WWII.
The memorial locates across the government quarter and the business
district, to remind them the massacre should never happen again.
Berlin Wall Memorial at Bernauer St. |
This wall is one of the brainwashing propagandas used by the GDR
government depicting a prosperous and carefree life under socialist
rule. Farmers, workers, politicians and businessmen were all happy.
However, in front of this wall
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laid the Monument to the 17 June
1953 uprising.
On the ground is a photo of GDR citizens protesting against their living
conditions. 125 or more East
Germans who were killed on that day by the GDR army.
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Book Burning Monument |
This glass plate set into the Bebelplatz, giving a view of 7m x 7m empty
bookcases, commemorates the book burning on May 10, 1933. The Nazis
burned around 20,000 books, including works by Heinrich Heine, Karl Marx
and many other authors. Ironically, a line of Heinrich Heine's play from
1821 which is now engraved on the ground, stating "Where they burn
books, eventually they will also burn humans", foreshadowed the
intolerance of the Nazi would eventually killing
people.
However, history repeats itself in many other region of the world. As a
scholar, it's really painful to comprehend... |
This car park, once was Führerbunker - the "shelter for
the leader", was quoted as where the hell's gate opened coz 'tis where
Hitler and wife committed suicide and cemented. To avoid the site
becoming a Neo-Nazi shrine, the location of the bunker was left
anonymous and unmarked. We, as civilian, should learn what not to happen
in future and while someone and some actions shall never be
remembered... |
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Neue Wache, now being the Monument
to the Victims of War and Tyranny |
Inside the Neue Wache lies a replica scripture of
Mother with her Dead Son.
- designed by Käthe Kollwitz
whose son and grandson died in WWI and WWII. This sculpture is directly
under the oculus, and so is exposed to the rain, snow and cold of the
Berlin climate, symbolising the suffering of civilians during World
Wars.
"There has been enough of dying!
Let not another man fall!" |
Brandenburg Gate is a former city gate and one of the main
symbols of Berlin and Germany.
The gate is the monumental entry to Unter
den Linden, the renowned boulevard of linden trees.
It was commissioned
by King Frederick William II of Prussia as a sign of peace
and built by
Karl Gotthard Langhans from 1788 to 1791. |
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The gate situates at Pariser Platz; with the quadriga on top facing the
French embassy, resulting in triumph/ victory over Paris, France. |
Berliner Dom |
Now the gate is surround by block-built embassies. Personally I think the
gate has been over shadowed... |
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Berlin Victory Column (Berlin Siegessäule) |
TV Tower at Alexanderplatz. A night club I haven't yet visited. |
State Opera House at Bebelplatz. |
Museum Island ->
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Hotel Adlon, where late King of Pop performed baby dropping. |
SchloBgarten |
I was laying at the lawn of Schloss Bellevue, later figured out it's the
residence of President of Germany! Good that didn't get caught. =) |
Checkpoint Charlie, the original look. |
Kaiser William Memorial Church, locates at Breitscheid Platz. Built in
1890s but was badly damaged in a bombing raid in 1943. Now, preserved as
it is as a memorial hall. |
Things had changed. This board is the only one thing original from
Checkpoint Charlie, which is the boarder crossing between the US-side
Germany and Russia-side Germany. |
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The trams route on the pedestrian street. You can be easily hit by them... |
I had quite a lot chickens
and Kebabs. Yummy! |
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Gay and Lesbian
Festival. cool~ |
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I had quite lot detours and unnecessary trips due to this bike competition. |
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Somewhere I stayed. The environment is quite good. |
Strike at Humboldt Uni! They sell books once burnt across at Bebelplatz. |
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Berlin is rushing up with re-modernizing the city after 90% destroyed in
WWII and minimal development during the Cold War era. Quite some
historical buildings were covered under big canvas pending for
renovation. 'Tis famous one at Bebelplatz and while there are some
others at Potsdamer Platz. |
It is either the Französischer Dom or the Deutscher Dom coz they both look
the same. Franz Dom was built in 1701 to woo French immigrants while Deutscher Dom was to mitigate internal jealousy =) All the domes were
destroyed during war, while the statues were preserved and stored elsewhere,
so you can see the color difference. |
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Potsdamer Platz, it was totally laid waste
during WWII and then left desolate during the Cold War era. While the Berlin
Wall bisected the platz (square), it became a no-man's strip. But since the
fall of the Wall it has risen again as a glittering new heart for the city.
Now emerging as the most visible symbol of the new Berlin.
As a matter of fact, the buildings are not yet packed like NYC, HK, or other
major cities. but thinking of just a mere 20 years development after the
unification, the pace is amazing. |
Potsdam
After an hour Zone C S-Bahn ride, I arrived the City of Potsdam. In
Germany, the city has the status as Windsor has in England as it was the
residence of the Prussian kings until 1918. Potsdam is where the
Sanssouci Palace locates (right pic). It's a huge site! Interesting
enough, "Sans sourci" is French, meaning "carefree". It's in 1685
Louis XIV forced conversion to Catholicism. As result, the religious
freedom offered by the Potsdam attracted immigration from France,
Russia, and rest of Europe in 1685, and hence, the city grew! |
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Chinese Tea House |
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Sanssouci, summer palace for Frederick the Great. the
palace was a place for relaxation rather than a seat of power, so named it
"free". |
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Back in the 17th century, Chinese were luxurious and the fashion at
the time. Guess the era will come back in the 21st century. =P |
Fortunately Sanssouci was unscratched during WWII and was preserved by the
East Germany Gov't. But all else were left neglected... |
Hope no one caught I was stealing peach, j/k. |
New Chamber and historic windmill |
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Archery statue at the middle of Palace Park, must be modelling me...! |
Orangery Palace |